'
Statement of the President on the:
Anti-money laundering law '
I take pride in the team spirit of the Government and
the private sector in upholding the strict standards of our anti-money
laundering law and getting us off the list of non-cooperative countries
of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF).
My congratulations go to the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC) spearheaded
by the Bangko Sentral, Congress, the Supreme Court, the Ombudsman, the
Department of Justice, the Solicitor General for playing an active and
leading role in this effort.
Once more, we are seeing our democratic institutions at work for a rightful
cause, marking an important milestone for the whole nation in the fight
against corruption, money laundering and terrorist financing.
Our graduation from the FATF list is a vote of confidence from the international
community of our efforts to clean up the mess of the past, enforce good
governance, and support global security.
We shall continue the fight against corrupt practices through the stricter
enforcement of the law, heightened mass education in moral values, and
tools provided by new forms of technology.
The FATF’s vote of confidence will continue to attract long-term
and large investments that will further underpin the stability of the
Philippine Peso, and its eventual role in the creation of more jobs
and in building the infrastructure.
I am hopeful that this event will continue to encourage all branches
of Government to work together toward transforming our nation into one
that truly reflects its potential for high growth, market leadership,
and human resource ingenuity.
The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) is an inter-governmental body
whose purpose is the development and promotion of policies, both at
national and international levels, to combat money laundering and terrorist
financing. The Task Force is therefore a “policy-making body”
which works to generate the necessary political will to bring about
national legislative and regulatory reforms in these areas.
The FATF monitors members’ progress in implementing necessary
measures, reviews money laundering and terrorist financing techniques
and counter-measures, and promotes the adoption and implementation of
appropriate measures globally. In performing these activities, the FATF
collaborates with other international bodies involved in combating money
laundering and the financing of terrorism.
The FATF does not have a tightly defined constitution or an unlimited
life span. The Task Force reviews its mission every five years. The
FATF has been in existence since 1989, and it has been agreed that its
current mandate extends through the end of 2004. It will only continue
to exist and to perform its function after this date provided the member
governments agree that this is necessary.
Brief History of the FATF
In response to mounting concern over money laundering, the Financial
Action Task Force on Money Laundering (FATF) was established by the
G-7 Summit that was held in Paris in 1989. Recognizing the threat posed
to the banking system and to financial institutions, the G-7 Heads of
State or Government and President of the European Commission convened
the Task Force from the G-7 member States, the European Commission,
and eight other countries.
The Task Force was given the responsibility of examining money laundering
techniques and trends, reviewing the action, which had already been
taken at a national or international level, and setting out the measures
that still needed to be taken to combat money laundering. In April 1990,
less than one year after its creation, the FATF issued a report containing
a set of Forty Recommendations, which provide a comprehensive plan of
action needed to fight against money laundering.
During 1991 and 1992, the FATF expanded its membership from the original
16 to 28 members. Since then, FATF has continued to examine the methods
used to launder criminal proceeds and has completed two rounds of mutual
evaluations of its member countries and jurisdictions. It has also updated
the Forty Recommendations to reflect the changes which have occurred
in money laundering and has sought to encourage other countries around
the world to adopt anti-money laundering measures.
In 2001, the development of standards in the fight against terrorist
financing was added to the mission of the FATF.
FATF members
The following list shows the countries, territories, and organizations
that make up the membership of the FATF:
(1) Argentina; (2) Australia; (3) Austria; (4) Belgium; (5) Brazil;
(6) Canada; (7) Denmark; (8) European Commission; (9) Finland; (10)
France; (11) Germany; (12) Greece; (13) Gulf Co-operation Council; (14)
Hong Kong, China; (15) Iceland; (16) Ireland; (17) Italy; (18) Japan;
(19) Luxembourg; (20) Mexico; (21 )Kingdom of the Netherlands; (22)
New Zealand; (23) Norway; (24) Portugal; (25) Russian Federation; (26)
Singapore; (27) South Africa; (28) Spain; (29) Sweden; (30) Switzerland;
(31) Turkey; (32) United Kingdom; (33) United States. (The Office of
the President-News Page 2/11/2005) |